Other campuses: Professor researches Harvard’s ties to Nazi regime in 1930s

Last updated on May 11, 2016 at 05:16 p.m.

(U-WIRE) BOSTON – University of Oklahoma professor Stephen Norwood presented his controversial research on unsettling ties between Harvard University and Germany’s Nazi regime in the 1930s at the School of Management Sunday.

During his hour-long speech based on an academic paper he recently wrote, Norwood said the Harvard community promoted the Nazi regime in Germany.

The conference, sponsored by the David S. Wyman Institute for Holocaust Studies, featured several speakers discussing America’s response to the Holocaust.

Norwood’s findings have recently received attention from news sources across the country including The Boston Globe and The Washington Post.

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Saturday’s criticism was focused on former Harvard President James Bryant Conant.

“He was not silent in the face of discrimination,” Norwood said. “He actively collaborated in it.”

Norwood criticized not only the Harvard administration, but also its student-run newspaper, The Crimson, for its series of anti-Semitic editorials during the 1930s.

He said the paper’s editorial board had suggested that Harvard award an honorary degree to Ernst Hanfstaengl, one of Adolf Hitler’s earliest financial supporters and his foreign press secretary. The Harvard alum’s 1934 visit sparked large protests in the city and at the university, Norwood said.

Norwood said The Crimson argued Hanfstaengl “deserved an honorary degree because of his high position in a friendly country.”

Elizabeth Theodore, the current managing editor of The Crimson, spoke at a panel after Norwood’s speech.

“The position that The Crimson editorial board took then weren’t necessarily reflective of the whole student body,” Theodore said.

Norwood used Harvard’s own archives, letters written by administrators and newspaper articles to argue that Conant and other university administrators collaborated with the Nazis.

Norwood accused Harvard of sending delegates in 1936 to Heidelberg University; a German university he said was responsible for “some of the vilest anti-Semitic propaganda.”

Norwood said the university had welcomed Harvard delegates after a history of openly discriminating against Jewish students and firing all Jewish professors.

In 1934, Harvard entertained sailors on a German warship called the Karlsruhe, a vessel that later fought Allied forces near Normandy, Norwood said.

– Aruna Prabhala