Quick environmental facts

Last updated on May 13, 2016 at 10:07 a.m.

  • Recycling one aluminum can saves enough energy to run a computer for three hours.
  • It takes approximately 1 million years for a glass bottle to break down at a landfill.
  • The U.S. represents 5 percent of the world’s population but uses 26 percent of its natural resources.
  • 16 million tons of carbon dioxide are emitted into the atmosphere every 24 hours by human use worldwide.
  • Each hour, people in the United States use 2.5 million plastic bottles.
  • 43,000 tons of food are thrown out in the United States each day.
  • Wind power is the fastest-growing energy source in the world.
  • Chicago is projected to experience 25 percent more frequent heat waves by the end of the century.
  • North America is projected to warm between 3.6 and 18 degrees Fahrenheit (2-10 degrees Celsius) by the year 2100, depending on the region.
  • Leaving your car at home just two days a week will reduce greenhouse gas emissions by an average of 1,600 pounds a year.
  • A leaky toilet can waste 200 gallons of water a day.
  • If every one started using ENERGY STAR light bulbs, it would prevent greenhouse gases equivalent to the emissions from nearly 10 million cars.
  • A full bathtub requires about 70 gallons of water, while taking a five-minute shower saves water by using 10 to 25 gallons.
  • The average washing machine uses 40.9 gallons of water per load.
  • Americans generate 1.6 million tons of household hazardous waste a year, including paints, cleaners, stains and varnishes, car batteries, motor oil and pesticides.
  • 20 to 30 percent of species may be at risk of extinction from climate change impacts within this century.
  • By 2080, sea level rise could convert as much as 33 percent of the world’s coastal wetlands to open water.

Source: Intergorvernmental panel on climate change 2007 report, Environmental Protection Agency, U.S. Department of Energy, Worldwatch Institute, American Almanac, Clean Air Council

Compiled by Melissa Silverburg